Incamake
Uru rupapuro rukora ubushakashatsi kubijyanye no gukora neza no gushyira mu bikorwakashe. Ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya kashe byashakishijwe mu gusesengura ibiyigize, ibiranga n'ahantu hashyirwa kashe. Ubushakashatsi bwibanze ku guhitamo no gutezimbere ibifatika, insimburangingo ninyongeramusaruro, kimwe no kunoza imikorere. Ibisubizo byagaragaje ko imbaraga zifatika, kurwanya ikirere gisanzwe no kurengera ibidukikije byashyizweho ikimenyetso cyatejwe imbere. Ubu bushakashatsi butanga amahame nubuyobozi bufatika bwo kunoza imikorere yo gupakira no gutezimbere ibicuruzwa bishya, bifite akamaro kanini mugutezimbere iterambere ryinganda zipakira.
* * Ijambo ryibanze * * Kashe ya kaseti; Imbaraga zo guhuza; Kurwanya ikirere gisanzwe; Imikorere y'ibidukikije; Uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro; Gukwirakwiza imikorere
Intangiriro
Nkibikoresho byingirakamaro mu nganda zigezweho zo gupakira, imikorere ya kole yo gupakira igira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ubwiza bwo gupakira no gutwara umutekano. Hamwe niterambere ryihuse rya e-ubucuruzi nibisabwa bikenerwa cyane kubidukikije, ibisabwa byashyizwe hejuru kugirango bikore neza. Intego yubu bushakashatsi ni ukunoza imikorere yuzuye ya kashe mugutezimbere ibihimbano nuburyo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa kugirango bahuze isoko.
Mu myaka yashize, intiti zo mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga zakoze ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku gupakira kole. Smith n'abandi. yize ku ngaruka zifatika zitandukanye ku mikorere ya kashe, mu gihe itsinda rya Zhang ryibanze ku iterambere ry’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Nyamara, ubushakashatsi ku buryo bunoze bwo kunoza imikorere ya kashe buracyahagije. Iyi ngingo izatangirana no gutoranya ibikoresho, gutezimbere uburyo bwiza no kunoza imikorere, kandi bigashakisha uburyo bwo kunoza imikorere yo gupakira.
I. Ibigize n'ibirangagupakira kole
Ikidodo kigizwe ahanini nibice bitatu: bifata, substrate ninyongera. Ibifatika nibintu byingenzi byerekana imiterere ya kashe, kandi bikunze kuboneka muri acrylic, rubber na silicone. Ubusanzwe substrate ni firime ya polipropilene cyangwa impapuro, kandi ubunini bwayo hamwe nubuvuzi bwo hejuru bizagira ingaruka kumikorere ya kaseti. Inyongeramusaruro zirimo plastike, kuzuza na antioxydants kugirango tunoze imiterere yihariye ya kaseti.
Ibiranga kashe harimo cyane cyane gufatira hamwe, kubanza gufata, gufata neza, kurwanya ikirere ndetse no kurengera ibidukikije. Imbaraga zubusabane zigena imbaraga zihuza kaseti na kashe, kandi nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyerekana imikorere ya kashe. Ubwiza bwambere bugira ingaruka kubushobozi bwa mbere bwo gufatira kaseti, mugihe ubwiza bwa kaseti bugaragaza ituze ryigihe kirekire. Kurwanya ikirere gisanzwe harimo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurwanya ubushyuhe buke no kurwanya ubushuhe. Kurengera ibidukikije byibanda ku bintu byangirika kandi bidafite uburozi bwa kaseti, byujuje ibisabwa birambye by’iterambere ry’ibikoresho bipfunyika bigezweho.
II. Ahantu hashyirwaho kashe
Ikidodo gikoreshwa cyane mu gupakira mu nganda zitandukanye. Muri logistique, kashe ifite imbaraga nyinshi zikoreshwa mukurinda amakarito aremereye no kurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa mumodoka ndende. Gupakira kuri e-ubucuruzi bisaba ko abifunga bafite ubwiza bwambere bwambere kandi bagafatana kugirango bahangane no gutondeka kenshi no kubikora. Mu rwego rwo gupakira ibiryo, birakenewe gukoresha kashe yangiza ibidukikije kugirango umutekano wibiribwa nisuku.
Mubidukikije bidasanzwe, ikoreshwa rya kashe biragoye. Kurugero, mubikoresho bikonje bikonje, gupakira kole bigomba kugira ubushyuhe budasanzwe; Mubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushuhe bwibidukikije, kaseti irasabwa kugira ubushyuhe bwiza. Byongeye kandi, inganda zimwe zidasanzwe nka electronics hamwe nububiko bwa farumasi zishyiraho ibisabwa cyane kurinda electrostatike hamwe na antibacterial miti ya kashe. Izi porogaramu zinyuranye zikeneye gutwara udushya no gukomeza iterambere rya tekinoroji.
III. Ubushakashatsi ku kunoza imikorere ya kashe
Mu rwego rwo kunoza imikorere yuzuye ya kashe, ubu bushakashatsi burareba ibintu bitatu byo gutoranya ibikoresho, guhitamo neza no gutunganya umusaruro. Mu gutoranya ibifatika, ibintu byibikoresho bitatu, acrylic, rubber na silicone, byagereranijwe, kandi acrylic yari ifite akarusho mubintu byuzuye. Imikorere ya acrylic yometseho yarushijeho kunozwa muguhindura igipimo cya monomer nuburemere bwa molekile.
Gutezimbere kwa substrate byibanda cyane cyane kubyimbye no kuvura hejuru.Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko firime ya mm 38 yuburebure bwa biaxial yerekanwe na polypropilene igera ku buringanire bwiza hagati yimbaraga nigiciro.Ubuvuzi bwa electrode yo hejuru buteza imbere cyane ingufu zubuso bwa substrate kandi bukazamura imbaraga zihuza hamwe na afashe. Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bisanzwe byakoreshwaga mu mwanya wa peteroli gakondo, kandi nano-SiO2 yongeweho kugirango irusheho gushyuha.
Gutezimbere mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro harimo kunoza uburyo bwo gutwikira no kugenzura imiterere yo gukira. Ukoresheje tekinoroji ya micro-gravure coating, igifuniko kimwe cyo gufatira hamwe kiragaragara, kandi umubyimba ugenzurwa kuri 20 ± 2 mm. ikirere cyazamutse cyane, kandi imyuka ya VOC yagabanutseho 50%.
IV. UMWANZURO
Ubu bushakashatsi bwateje imbere imikorere yabwo mu buryo bunonosoye uburyo bwo gutunganya no gutunganya umusaruro wa kashe. Ikidodo cyiza cyageze ku nganda ziyobora mu rwego rwo kubahiriza, kurwanya ikirere ndetse no kurengera ibidukikije. Ibisubizo byubushakashatsi bitanga umusingi wubuyobozi nubuyobozi bufatika mugutezimbere imikorere yikidodo no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya, kandi bifite akamaro kanini mugutezimbere iterambere ryikoranabuhanga niterambere rirambye ryinganda zipakira. Ubushakashatsi bw'ejo hazaza burashobora kurushaho gushakisha ibikoresho bishya bitangiza ibidukikije hamwe nibikorwa byubwenge byujuje ubuziranenge kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije bikenewe hamwe n’ibikenerwa byo gupakira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-18-2025
