Inguqulelo yoHlaza kunye noLwahlulo lweMarike: uPhuhliso oluZinzileyo kunye namaThemba oTyalo-mali kuShishino lweFilimu eyoLula (uHlelo luka-2025)

1. Imeko yangoku yoShishino lweFilimu eyoLula kuMxholo woPhuhliso oluZinzileyo

Phakathi koxinzelelo lwehlabathi "lokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni," imboniselo yefilimu eyolulayo ikwinguqu enkulu. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yokupakishwa kweplastiki, ukolula ukuveliswa kwefilimu, ukusetyenziswa, kunye neenkqubo zokurisayikilisha zijongene noxinzelelo olubini oluvela kwimigaqo-nkqubo yokusingqongileyo kunye neemfuno zentengiso. Ngokwedatha yophando lwentengiso, imakethi yokupakishwa kwefilimu eyolulayo ifikelele kumlinganiseloI-5,51 yeebhiliyoni zeedolango-2024 kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhulaI-6.99 yeebhiliyoni zeedolango-2031, kunye neNqanaba lokuHluma koNyaka (CAGR) ye3.5%ngeli xesha. Le ndlela yokukhula inxulunyaniswe ngokusondeleyo nosukelo lweshishini lweenjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo.

Ngokwejografi,amantla Emelikangoku iyeyona ntengiso inkulu yefilimu kwihlabathi jikelele, ibalelwa ngaphezulu kwesinye kwisithathu somthamo wentengiso yehlabathi, ngelixa iAsia-Pacificummandla uye wavela njengeyona marike ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngokukodwa kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia, ukwanda kwamashishini kunye nokwanda kwemfuno yezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokupakisha kuqhuba ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemarike. Njengoqoqosho oluphambili kummandla we-Asia-Pacific, imarike yefilimu yaseTshayina iyatshintsha ukusuka ekukhuleni okukhawulezayo ukuya kuphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu phantsi kwesikhokelo semigaqo-nkqubo “yekhabhoni ezimbini”. Uphuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kweemveliso zefilim ezinobuhlobo, ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, zibe ziindlela eziphambili kushishino.

Imboni yefilimu eyolulayo ijongene nemingeni emininzi kumxholo wophuhliso oluzinzileyo, kubandakanywa uxinzelelo oluvela kwimimiselo yokusingqongileyo, ukunyuka kolwazi lokusingqongileyo kwabathengi, kunye neemfuno zokunciphisa ikhabhoni kulo lonke ukubonelela. Nangona kunjalo, le mingeni iye yabangela amathuba amatsha ophuhliso-izisombululo ezintsha ezifana nezixhobo ezisekelwe kwi-bio-based, iifilimu ze-biodegradable stretch, kunye ne-lightweight, iimveliso zamandla aphezulu zingena ngokuthe ngcembe kwimarike, zibonelela ngeendlela ezintsha zokuphuhliswa kohlaza kweshishini.

2. Ukuveliswa okutsha kokuHlaza kunye nokuPhumelela kweTekhnoloji kuShishino lweFilimu oluLulelekileyo

2.1 Ukuqhubela phambili kuPhuhliso lweMpahla eLungelelekileyo

Utshintsho oluluhlaza kushishino lwefilimu olunwebekayo lubonakala kuqala kwizinto ezintsha zokuphuhliswa kwezinto. Ngelixa iifilimu zoluleko zesiko ikakhulu zisebenzisa i-Linear Low-Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) njengesixhobo ekrwada, isizukulwana esitsha seefilimu ezolula ezilungele indalo siye sazisa izinto ezintsha kwimiba emininzi:

Ukusetyenziswa kweMathiriyeli eHlaziywayo: Iinkampani eziphambili ziqalisile ukusebenzisai-bio-based polyethyleneukubuyisela i-polyethylene ye-petroleum yemveli, ukunciphisa kakhulu imveliso yekhabhoni. Ezi zixhobo ze-bio-based ekrwada zivela kwizityalo ezivuselelekayo ezifana nommoba kunye nombona, ukuphumeza inguqu ukusuka kwi-fossil-based ukuya kwi-feedstocks evuselelekayo ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza kwemveliso.

Uphuhliso lweMathiriyeli enokuBoneka: Kwiimeko ezithile zesicelo, ishishini liyaphuhlabiodegradable stretch filmiimveliso. Ezi mveliso zinokubola ngokupheleleyo zibe ngamanzi, ikharbon diokside, kunye ne-biomass phantsi kweemeko zomgquba, ukuphepha iingozi zokuzingisa kokusingqongileyo zexesha elide ezinxulumene nokupakishwa kweplastiki yemveli, kubenza ukuba bafaneleke ngokukodwa ukupakishwa kokutya kunye nezicelo zezolimo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziRecycled Materials: Ngobuchule obutsha betekhnoloji, abavelisi befilimu abalula ngoku banokugcina ukusebenza kwemveliso ngelixa besebenzisaimilinganiselo ephezulu yeeplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo. Iimodeli ezivaliweyo ziyamkelwa ngokuthe ngcembe kulo lonke ushishino, apho iifilimu ezisetyenzisiweyo ziphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zicutshungulwe kwiipellets eziphinda zisetyenziswe ukwenza iimveliso zefilimu ezolulayo, ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa inkunkuma yeplastiki kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinyulu.

2.2 IiNkqubo zokuGcinwa koMbane kunye nokuNcitshiswa kweMveliso

Ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo kubonisa enye indawo ephambili yokufezekisa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo kwishishini lefilimu. Iminyaka yamva nje ibone inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kugcino lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kombane:

Uphuculo lweSixhobo sokuSebenza: Isixhobo esitsha sokuvelisa ifilimu sinciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngo15-20%xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zemveli ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo extrusion eziphuculweyo, uyilo kufa ephuculweyo, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo olukrelekrele. Ngaxeshanye, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kuye kwanda25-30%, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngeyunithi nganye yemveliso.

UkuKhanya kunye neTekhnoloji yamandla aphezulu: Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-multi-layer co-extrusion kunye nokuqulunqwa kwemathiriyeli, ezolula iifilimu zinokugcina ukusebenza ngokulinganayo okanye okungcono ngelixa unciphisa ubukhulu10-15%, ukuzuza ukuncitshiswa kwemithombo. Obu buchwephesha bukhaphukhaphu, bunamandla aphezulu abunciphisi kuphela ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki kodwa bukwathoba ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngexesha lothutho.

Ukusetyenziswa kwaMandla acocekileyo: Abavelisi befilimu abahamba phambili ngokuthe ngcembe baguqula iinkqubo zabo zokuvelisa ukucoca imithombo yamandla efanaamandla elanga nawomoya. Ezinye iinkampani sele zifumene amaxabiso acocekileyo okusetyenziswa kwamandla angaphezulu50%, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngexesha lemveliso.

3. Uphuhliso olwahlukileyo kuMacandelo eMarike yeFilimu eyoLula

3.1 IMakethi yeFilimu eyoluliweyo eSebenza ngokuPhezulu

Njengeenguqulelo eziphuculweyo zeefilim ezoluliweyo zesiko, iifilimu ezisebenza ngokuphezulu ziya zithandwa kakhulu kwipakethe yemizi-mveliso ngenxa yamandla azo abalaseleyo kunye nokuqina. Ngokutsho kwedatha ye-QYResearch, intengiso yehlabathi jikelele yeefilimu ezisebenza ngokuphezulu kulindeleke ukuba zifikeamashumi eebhiliyoni zeerandingo-2031, kunye neCAGR egcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo ukusuka ku-2025 ukuya ku-2031.

Iifilimu ezilula ezisebenza kakhulu zihlulwe kakhuluiifilimu ezolula umatshinikwayeiifilimu zolula isandla. Iifilimu ezolula zoomatshini zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kunye nezixhobo zokupakisha ezizenzekelayo, ezinikezela amandla aphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqabhuka, kufanelekile kumthamo omkhulu, iimeko zokupakisha ezisemgangathweni. Iifilimu zokolulwa kwezandla zigcina ukusebenza kakuhle ngelixa zisebenza kakhulu kwiimveliso zemveli, zilungele ibhetshi encinci ukuya kwephakathi, iimeko ezahlukeneyo zosetyenziso.

Ukusuka kwimbono yesicelo, iifilimu ezilula ezisebenza kakuhle zisebenza ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezifanaukupakishwa kwebhokisi, ukupakishwa kwefenitshala, ukupakishwa kwezixhobo ezinemiphetho ebukhali, kunye nokupakishwa kwephalethi koomatshini kunye nokuhanjiswa okucacileyo.. La macandelo aneemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zokhuseleko lwezixhobo zokupakisha, kwaye iifilimu ezinomgangatho ophezulu wokusebenza zinokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo amaxabiso omonakalo wemveliso ngexesha lothutho, ukonga iindleko ezinkulu zolungiselelo kubathengi.

3.2 IMarike yeFilimu eYodwa eyoluliweyo

Iifilimu ezikhethekileyo zoluleko ziimveliso ezahlukileyo eziphuhliselwe iimeko ezithile zesicelo, ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezikhethekileyo zokupakisha ezingenakuzalisekiswa ziifilimu eziqhelekileyo. Ngokwengxelo yoPhando lweBizwit, intengiso yefilimu yaseTshayina ifikelelekeamawaka ezigidi zeerandingo-2024, kunye nemarike yefilimu eyolulwayo ekhethekileyo elindeleke ukuba yande ngakumbi ngo-2030.

Iifilimu ezolula ezikhethekileyo ziquka ezi ntlobo zilandelayo:

Umboniso bhanyabhanya woLuhlulo olunomoya: Yenzelwe ngokukodwa iimveliso ezifuna ukuphefumla njengeiziqhamo kunye nemifuno, ezolimo kunye ne-horticulture, kunye nenyama entsha. Isakhiwo se-microporous kwifilimu siqinisekisa ukuhamba komoya okufanelekileyo, ukuthintela ukuchithwa kwempahla kunye nokwandisa ubomi beshelufu yemveliso. Kumacandelo amatsha othutho kunye nezolimo, ifilimu eyolulayo yokungenisa umoya ibe yinto eyimfuneko yokupakisha.

Ifilim yoKwelula iConductive: Isetyenziswa kwiimveliso yombaneukupakishwa, ukuthintela ngokufanelekileyo umonakalo we-electrostatic kwizinto ezichanekileyo ze-elektroniki. Ngokunyuka kwezixhobo zombane zabathengi kunye nezixhobo ze-IoT, imfuno yentengiso yolu hlobo lwefilimu eyolulayo iyaqhubeka nokukhula.

Ifilimu yoLungelelaniso lwamandla aphezulu: Yenzelwe ngokukodwaiimpahla ezinzimakwayeizinto ezibukhali, ebonisa ukukrazuka okungaqhelekanga kunye nokumelana nokuhlatywa. Ezi mveliso ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa iinkqubo ezininzi ze-co-extrusion kunye ne-resin formulations ekhethekileyo, ukugcina ingqibelelo yokupakisha naphantsi kweemeko ezinzima.

Itheyibhile: Iindidi zeFilimu zoLulo oluKhethekileyo kunye neeNdawo zokuSebenza

4. IiNdlela zoPhuhliso lwexesha elizayo kunye neZibonelelo zoTyalo-mali kuShishino lweFilimu eStretch

4.1 Izalathiso zeTekhnoloji yokuYila

Utshintsho lwetekhnoloji yekamva kushishino lwefilimu olunwebekayo luya kugxila ikakhulu kwezi ndawo zilandelayo:

Iifilimu zoLula eziSmart: Iifilimu zoluleko ezikrelekrele ezidityaniswe nazoamandla okuvaziphantsi kophuhliso, zivumela ukubeka iliso ngexesha langempela kwimeko yephakheji, ubushushu, umswakama, kunye nezinye iiparitha, ngelixa zibonelela ngokurekhoda kwedatha kunye nengxelo ngexesha lokuthutha. Iimveliso ezinjalo ziya kuphucula kakhulu ukubonakala kwenkqubo yolungiselelo, ukubonelela ngedatha exabisekileyo kulawulo lwekhonkco lokubonelela.

ITekhnoloji yokuRecycling eSebenza ngokuPhezulu: Ukusetyenziswa kweiindlela zokurisayikilisha iikhemikhaliiyakwenza ukurisayikilishwa kwe-loop evaliweyo yeefilim ezolulayo kuqoqosho ngakumbi, ukuvelisa imathiriyeli ehlaziyiweyo kunye nokusebenza kufutshane nemathiriyeli enyulu. Obu buchwephesha buthembisa ukusombulula imiceli mngeni yokuthoba ibhayisekile ejongene neendlela zangoku zokuphinda zisetyenziswe ngoomatshini, ukufezekisa ngokwenyani kusetyenziso lwesetyhula olukwixabiso eliphezulu lezinto zefilimu ezolulayo.

ITekhnoloji yokuQinisa iNano: Ngokudityaniswa kweI-nanomaterials, iipropathi zoomatshini kunye nezithintelo zeefilim ezoluliweyo ziya kuphuculwa ngakumbi ngelixa zifezekisa ukuncitshiswa kobunzima. Iifilimu ezongeziweyo ezongeziweyo ze-Nano kulindeleke ukuba zinciphise ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki nge-20-30% ngelixa zigcina okanye ziphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso.

4.2 Abaqhubi bokuKhula kweMarike

Abona baqhubi baphambili bokukhula kwikamva kwimakethi yefilimu eyolulayo ibandakanya:

Uphuhliso lwe-E-commerce Logistics: Ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwe-e-commerce yehlabathi kuya kuqhuba ukukhula okuthe gqolo kwimfuno yefilimu eyolulayo, ngesantya esiphakathi sonyaka sokukhula kwemfuno yefilimu eyolulekileyo enxulumene ne-e-commerce elindeleke ukuba ifikelele.5.5%phakathi kuka-2025-2031, ngaphezulu komndilili woshishino.

Ukwazisa ngoKhuseleko lweKhonkco loNikezelo: Ugxininiso lwasemva kobhubhane kukhuseleko lwekhonkco lonikezelo lunyuse ukhetho lwenkampani kwizinto zokupakisha ezisebenza kakhulu ukunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo wempahla ngexesha lothutho, ukudala indawo entsha yentengiso yeefilimu ezisebenza ngokuphezulu.

IsiKhokelo soMgaqo-nkqubo wokusiNgqongileyo: Imithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo kunye nemilinganiselo yolawulo longcoliseko lweplastiki kwihlabathi jikelele ikhawulezisa ukukhutshwa kweefilimu zemveli kunye nokukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwezinye iindlela ezilungele indalo. Bobabini abavelisi kunye nabasebenzisi bajongana noxinzelelo olukhulayo lokusingqongileyo, beqhuba ishishini kuphuhliso lohlaza.

5. Isiphelo kunye neeNgcebiso

Ishishini lefilimu elilula likwinqanaba elibalulekileyo lenguqu kunye nophuculo, apho uphuhliso oluzinzileyo aluseyiyo inketho kodwa lukhetho olungenakuphepheka. Kule minyaka mihlanu izayo ukuya kwelishumi, ishishini liya kuba notshintsho olukhulu kwisakhiwo:izixhobo eco-friendlyiya kuthatha indawo yemathiriyeli yemveli,iimveliso eziphezulu zokusebenzaiya kubonisa ixabiso labo kwiindawo ezininzi zesicelo, kwayeiteknoloji smartiyakufaka amandla amatsha kushishino.

Kwiinkampani ezingaphakathi kwishishini, iimpendulo ezisebenzayo kufuneka zibandakanye:

Ukwandiswa kweR&D Investment: Jongisisa iimathiriyeli esekwe kwibhayoloji, itekhnoloji enokubola, kunye noyilo olukhaphukhaphuukwandisa ukusebenza kwemveliso yokusingqongileyo kunye nokhuphiswano lwemarike. Iinkampani kufuneka ziseke iindlela zentsebenziswano namaziko ophando, zilandelele uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji egqwesileyo, kwaye zigcine amandla okwenza izinto ezintsha kubuchwepheshe.

Ukuphucula iSakhiwo seMveliso: Ukwandisa ngokuthe chu umyinge weiifilimu ezolula ezisebenza kakhulu kunye neefilimu ezikhethekileyo ezoluliweyo, nciphisa ukhuphiswano olufanayo, kwaye ujonge iimarike ezicandekileyo. Ngokusebenzisa izicwangciso zemveliso ezahlukeneyo, ukuseka iimpawu ezizimeleyo kunye nokhuphiswano olungundoqo.

UCwangciso loQoqosho lweSetyhula: Miselaiinkqubo zokurisayikilisha ezivaliweyo, ukwandisa umlinganiselo wezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ezisetyenzisiweyo, kwaye uphendule kwiimfuno zolawulo kunye notshintsho lwemarike. Iinkampani zinokuqwalasela ukusebenzisana nabasebenzisi abasezantsi ukuseka imifuziselo yeshishini lokuphinda kusetyenziswe ifilimu eyoluliweyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona.

Ukubekwa esweni kwamathuba eNgingqi: Sebenzisa amathuba okukhula kwiImarike yaseAsia-Pacific, kwaye ucwangcise ngokufanelekileyo ubume bomthamo wemveliso kunye nokwandiswa kweemarike. Ukuqonda nzulu iimfuno zemarike yendawo kunye nokuphuhlisa iimveliso kunye nezisombululo ezifanelekileyo kwiimpawu zengingqi.

Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yeendlela zangoku kunye neenkqubo zokupakisha, inguqu eluhlaza kunye nophuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu weefilimu ezilula zibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwekhonkco lonke lokubonelela. Iqhutywa yimigaqo-nkqubo yendalo esingqongileyo, iimfuno zemarike, kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, ishishini lefilimu elilula liza kuzisa umjikelo omtsha wamathuba ophuhliso, libonelela ngendawo yophuhliso ebanzi kubatyali-mali kunye namashishini.